What you won't find here: a precise MCQ-by-chapter breakdown within each subject. We checked, and even specialized prep sites disagree with each other on exact chapter-level weightage — the kind of false-precision that's easy to publish and hard to verify. The subject-level weightage below is solid and verified. For the full official chapter list, see our MDCAT syllabus page.
Biology
Biology45% · 81 MCQs
Biomolecules & Enzymes
Bioenergetics
Cell Biology
Biodiversity
Coordination & Control
Genetics
Evolution
Reproduction
Body Systems
Immunity
How to actually study it
Biology is dense but pattern-rich — diagrams, cycles, and classification systems repeat across chapters once you notice the structure. Active recall (flashcards, self-testing) consistently beats re-reading, because Biology MCQs increasingly test whether you understand why a process happens, not just its name.
Mistake:Treating Biology as pure memorization. MDCAT scenario-based questions reward understanding mechanisms, not just recalling terms.
Chemistry
Chemistry25% · 45 MCQs
Atomic Structure
Bonding
Equilibrium
Thermochemistry
Reaction Kinetics
Organic Chemistry
Hydrocarbons
Biochemistry
How to actually study it
Chemistry is really two subjects wearing one name. Physical chemistry (equilibrium, kinetics, thermochemistry) rewards understanding relationships between variables — practice problems, not memorization. Organic chemistry rewards systematic pattern recognition across reaction types — closer to Biology's style of studying than physical chemistry is.
Mistake:Avoiding organic chemistry because it feels memorization-heavy, then running out of time for it. It rewards early, steady practice far more than late cramming.
Physics
Physics20% · 36 MCQs
Vectors & Equilibrium
Motion & Force
Work & Energy
Electrostatics
Current Electricity
Electromagnetism
Atomic & Nuclear Physics
How to actually study it
Physics rewards applied practice over passive formula memorization. The same concept often gets rephrased in unfamiliar-looking questions, so the real skill is recognizing which formula applies to a new scenario — which only comes from solving varied problems, not re-reading derivations.
Mistake:Memorizing formulas in isolation without practicing their application. Recognizing a formula and knowing when to use it are different skills.
English
English5% · 9 MCQs
Grammar
Vocabulary
Reading Comprehension
How to actually study it
Small section, but a high-efficiency one — English MCQs are typically faster to answer correctly than a dense Biology or Chemistry question. Short, consistent daily practice (15-20 minutes of vocabulary and grammar) works better than cramming, since vocabulary genuinely benefits from spaced repetition over time.
Mistake:Ignoring English entirely because it's "only" 5%. Near-perfecting a small, fast section is one of the most efficient uses of late-stage prep time.
Logical Reasoning
Logical Reasoning5% · 9 MCQs
Pattern Recognition
Logical Deduction
Cause & Effect
Course of Action
How to actually study it
There's no chapter to memorize here — it's a skill section. The good news: many Logical Reasoning questions reuse similar structural templates, so regular exposure to varied practice sets genuinely improves performance, even without a textbook behind it.
Mistake:Assuming it can't be prepared for since "it's just IQ." Pattern familiarity helps more than people expect.
Practice each subject the way it actually rewards.
Chapterwise tests for Biology, Chemistry, and Physics, plus full mock exams covering English and Logical Reasoning too — free, on NexaMed Prep.
Start practicing now →
Can Logical Reasoning actually be prepared for?
Yes — despite feeling like pure aptitude, many questions reuse similar patterns, so regular practice genuinely helps.
Should I skip English since it's only 5%?
No — it's fast, low-content, and one of the most efficient sections to near-perfect for the time it costs.